Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small dog that is considered a real gentleman. He adapts quickly to the needs of his owner and is a cheerful and balanced companion, suitable for both families and singles.
Contents: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- profile
- Special features
- Nutrition
- Health and care
- Origin & History
- The right accessories
- Conclusion
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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Profile
- Character: Affectionate, gentle, cheerful
- Size: Small
- Height: 30-33 cm
- Weight: 5-8 kg
- Life expectancy: 10-15 years
- Coat type: Long hair
- Colour: White with red, red, black with tan, tricolour
- Special features: Known for his gentle and affectionate nature; was a favorite of the British nobility
- FCI Group: Companion and Toy Dogs
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Special Characteristics
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is extremely child-friendly and is characterized by its balanced and friendly nature. This makes it an ideal family dog that likes to take part in people's lives. This small four-legged friend is uncomplicated and reliable in everyday life and its cheerful temperament is infectious. It enjoys being stroked and its pleasant characteristics make it easy for it to slip into people's hearts. The character of this small dog can also be of great benefit to single people. It is a level-headed and good-natured companion who always provides pleasant company. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel offers regular opportunities to get out into the fresh air and meet new people, and usually with the best behavior. In terms of choosing its company, this royal spaniel is extremely adaptable and shows itself effortlessly in different situations. It is equally popular with young and old, and even inexperienced dog owners get along well with it. In interaction with other dogs, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel shows itself to be a true gentleman. He always greets other dogs in a friendly manner and can quickly make friends with other well-meaning animals. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is one of the small dog breeds and reaches a maximum height of 35 cm at the withers. On average, he weighs around 8 kg. His most striking features are his very long, drooping ears. The life expectancy of this breed is between 10 and 15 years.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - What should be considered regarding nutrition?
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel needs about 250 g of food per day, consisting of lean meat for dogs , vegetables and carbohydrates such as rice or potatoes. The meat portion should be about 100 g, while the rest should be vegetables and carbohydrates. It is advisable to add vitamins and minerals if you use home-cooked food to make the coat shine and maintain health. When choosing the food bowl for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, it should be remembered that its long ears can easily get into the food. Regular weight checks are important, as excess weight can lead to health problems.
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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Health and Care
A daily grooming effort of just ten minutes will keep the little four-legged friend always clean and the coat always looks freshly combed. Grooming includes the coat, teeth , eyes, ears and regular health checks. Puppies do not yet have a pronounced coat, so it is a good idea to get them used to the later grooming routine. Start by grooming behind the ears and on the legs, especially on the back of the hind legs, as the fur is a little longer there than on the rest of the body. You can then brush the entire body. You should only give the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel a bath if it is absolutely necessary. The dog shampoo is worked thoroughly into the wet coat and then rinsed out well. The well-dried hair should then be combed and brushed.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Origin & History
The name of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel goes back to King Charles I, who ruled England in the 16th century. He was always accompanied by at least one Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. His son Charles II also shared this preference and always had these charming dogs by his side. The breed of dog was very popular with women and in the rough times of the 16th century it not only served as a body warmer in cold houses, but also as a source of emotional comfort.
Over time, the nose of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel became significantly shorter due to crossbreeding with Asian breeds in the 18th century, which led to a change in the overall appearance. In 1926, the American Roswell Eldridge came to Europe and was disappointed by the changes in the breed. He wanted the dog with the longer snout back and organized a competition that led to the preservation of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed. In 1945, this new breed was officially recognized.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - The right accessories
In addition to a food and water bowl, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel needs a comfortable dog bed with removable inserts that can be easily washed. Grooming requires a high-quality brush made of natural hair and a wire brush as well as fine and coarse metal combs. A moisturizing dog shampoo is recommended for bathing. Drying towels for dogs that absorb moisture well and dry quickly are suitable for daily use. Tick tweezers should also be part of the equipment. A light collar is suitable for walks, while a matching dog leash is suitable for social occasions. A second leash with a retractable function is ideal for walks in nature.
Conclusion
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a charming and loving family member. They are ideal companion dogs and fit well with families, single people or seniors. Their friendly nature and adaptability make them great companions. Grooming is generally straightforward but does require regular brushing and occasional grooming of the long ears. This breed requires attention and affection, making them a perfect dog for people looking for a loyal friend.
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