Since the 1940s and the famous television series "Lassie", the long-haired collie has been a popular breed of dog. Representatives of this breed are characterized by their intelligence and friendliness. They have a strong protective instinct and seek close contact with their "pack". Long-haired collies are excellent family and companion dogs and fit well into active households.
Content: Longhaired Colie
- profile
- Special features
- Nutrition
- Health and care
- Origin & History
- The right accessories
- Conclusion
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Longhaired Collie - Profile
- Character: Friendly, gentle, intelligent
- Size: Medium
- Height: 56-61 cm
- Weight: 20-30 kg
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Coat type: Long, dense
- Color: Sable and white, tricolor, blue merle, pure black or pure white.
- Special features: Long, flowing coat characterizes this Collie variety, intelligent and loyal.
- FCI Group: Shepherds and Cattle Dogs (except Swiss Mountain Dogs).
Long-haired Collie - Special characteristics
The Collie is known for its friendly and affectionate character. These dogs are characterized by their intelligence and attentiveness, are very trainable and easy to motivate. They are active and love long walks , need exercise, play opportunities and regular social interaction. Collies have a strong bond with their owners and a strong protective instinct, which can occasionally lead to distrust of strangers. Long-haired Collies generally adapt well to new environments and are therefore ideal as family or companion dogs. They are considered to be calm and stable in nature and usually show a friendly and open attitude towards other dogs and children. If they have a place to retreat to, Collies can also withstand turbulent times well. These dogs tend to raise the alarm when they sense danger. Collies are dogs that want to be mentally challenged. Activities such as nose work, agility or obedience are recommended for Collies. Although they will do anything for their owners, you should not always expect top performance or inexhaustible stamina from them. The original working instinct of the herding dogs is no longer very pronounced in this breed, and collies generally do not show a strong hunting instinct. The long-haired collie is particularly suitable for tasks such as guide dogs for the blind or guard dogs.
Long-haired Collie - What should be considered regarding nutrition?
The diet of the long-haired collie should be tailored to its age, with puppy food being used for growing dogs and then food for adult dogs. A high-quality and natural food with a high meat content and a low grain content is advisable. The dog's activity level should be taken into account when determining the amount of food, with sporty dogs requiring more energy than pure family dogs. It is particularly important to choose a food that meets the needs of the long-haired collie's coat and joints. Regular weight checks are advisable in order to detect excess weight at an early stage.
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Long-haired Collie - Health and Care
Grooming the Long-haired Collie requires a little more effort due to its long coat. Regular brushing, ideally every two weeks, is important to prevent matting and dirt. During shedding, it may be necessary to brush out the undercoat daily. Be sure to check the skin for irritation or redness. Also check your Collie for ticks after every walk and remove them if necessary. The paws and claws should be checked regularly. Proper parasite prophylaxis and complete vaccinations are also important. Your Collie should be accustomed to the grooming routine from an early age, including examination of the mouth, ears and paws. Due to its long coat, the Collie is sensitive to heat. Make sure it has access to a cool place when temperatures are high and that there is always plenty of water available.
Long-haired Collie - Origin & History
The history of the long-haired collie is closely linked to Scotland, where they were used as herding dogs in the Scottish Highlands. Originally they were smaller and stockier, with a broader head. The name "Collie" is derived from the "Colleys", the sheep that these dogs herded. In the 19th century, Borzois were crossed into the breed, which resulted in a larger and slimmer build and a finer coat structure. The breed was recognized around 1850, and standards were established. Over time, these dogs also reached the USA, where the American variant of the long-haired collie was created.
Long-haired Collie - The right accessories
When grooming your Collie, a brush and comb are essential to keep his long coat in good condition. Shampoos containing mink oil can increase the shine of his coat. Additionally, hair conditioners, balms and grooming sprays can help protect the hair. A collar and leash are necessary to lead your Collie, and a soft dog bed will ensure his comfort. Intelligence toys are also a good way to mentally challenge your Collie.
Long-haired Collie - Conclusion
Smooth Collies are intelligent and gentle dogs who show a special affection for the family. Their long coats require regular grooming, but the effort is well worth it for these wonderful companions. They are well behaved dogs and ideal for families who have time for long walks and mental challenges.
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