Finnish Spitz

February 15, 2024

The Finnish Spitz, also known as the national dog of Finland, is rarely seen in Germany. It is an ideal family dog and sports partner, but requires patience and consistent training. As a reward, you get an extremely loyal and good-natured companion.

Content: Finnish Spitz

profile
Special features
Nutrition
Health and care
The right accessories
Origin & History
Conclusion

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Finnish Spitz - Profile

Character: Lively, friendly, independent
Size: Medium
Height: 39-50cm
Weight: 12-13 kg
Life expectancy: 12-14 years
Coat type: Long, dense
Colour: Red, gold and reddish brown are the preferred colours
Special features: National dog of Finland, known for its flaming red coat and its ability to drive birds into the air by barking
FCI Group: Spitz and primitive dogs

Finnish Spitz - Special characteristics

The Finnish Spitz, a medium-sized Spitz breed with a pointed muzzle and an upright tail, has a stiff, long coat with a dense undercoat, in keeping with the cool climate of its homeland. Its coat is reddish brown to golden brown, lighter on the face and underside, which gives it a fox-like appearance. It is compact with a shoulder height of 40-50 cm and weighs 7-13 kg depending on size and gender. The lively dog needs constant activity and is ideal as a family dog, especially when it is not alone. It takes part in sporting activities enthusiastically. Despite its size, it is suitable as a guard dog due to its courage and self-confidence. Its tendency to bark, useful in Finland's vast expanses, can be problematic in cities, but can be reduced with consistent training. The headstrong Finnish Spitz becomes a loyal partner with playful intelligence development. Cuddles and proximity to the human pack are essential for it.

Finnish Spitz - What should be considered regarding nutrition?

The Finnish Spitz's coat is easy to care for and self-cleaning, but still requires regular grooming. The dog, adapted to the climatic conditions of the far north, experiences intensive coat changes in spring and autumn, during which daily brushing is necessary. Outside of these phases, weekly grooming is sufficient. Nail clippers are particularly recommended for older Finnish Spitz or those that mostly walk on soft ground. Regular inspection and, if necessary, trimming of the nails are important. As they are often out in nature, the Finnish Spitz is susceptible to tick infestation. It is advisable to regularly check the dog for ticks during shared moments. Thanks to its relatively light coat, ticks are easier to spot. Tick tweezers should always be taken with you on hikes and the coat should be checked thoroughly again upon return.

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The Finnish Spitz's coat is easy to care for and self-cleaning, but still requires regular care. The dog, adapted to the climatic conditions of the far north, experiences intensive coat changes in spring and autumn, during which daily brushing is necessary. Outside of these phases, weekly grooming is sufficient. Nail clippers are particularly recommended for older Finnish Spitz or those that mostly walk on soft ground. Regular inspection and, if necessary, trimming of the claws are important. As they are often out in nature, the Finnish Spitz is susceptible to tick infestation. It is advisable to regularly check the dog for ticks during shared moments. Thanks to its relatively light coat, ticks are easier to spot. Tick tweezers should always be taken with you on hikes and the coat should be checked thoroughly again upon return.

Finnish Spitz - The right accessories

For a Finnish Spitz, who needs a lot of exercise as an active hunting dog , long bike rides or running training are ideal. At home, he needs toys for indoors and outdoors as well as robust retrieving toys. A variety of toys and new exercises prevent boredom. A brush, tick tweezers and nail clippers are important for grooming.

Finnish Spitz - Origin & History

The Finnish Spitz, originally a hunting dog for waterfowl and grouse, became known for its loud barking. The first breed standard was created in 1892. Today it is widespread in Finland and Sweden and has been the national dog of Finland since 1979. In 2006, the Spitz and the Karelo-Finnish Laika were recognized as one breed.

Finnish Spitz - Conclusion

The Finnish Spitz is an active and lively dog that needs regular exercise and mental challenge. Its coat is easy to care for, but requires extra attention during shedding periods. Ideal for active owners who spend a lot of time outdoors.

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